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The current situation, existing problems and solutions of supervision of the Commission for Discipline Inspection in Colleges and Universities
TANG Yajun, YANG Jiansheng, CHEN Didi
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2023, 41 (2): 54-58.  
Abstract886)      PDF(pc) (404KB)(4304)       Save

As a special force of the discipline inspection and supervision team, the Commission for Discipline Inspection of universities shoulders the important mission of supervising and ensuring the implementation of the Party’s educational policy in universities. The authors expound the actual situation of the supervision work, analyze the existing problems, such as the difficulty of “Top leader” supervision and “Full coverage” supervision, not daring to supervise, not knowing how to supervise, and put forward the effective ways to carry out the supervision work with high quality and efficiency.

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The general situation of the development of pharmacy education in Zhejiang Public Specialized School of Medicine and Pharmacy
ZENG Su
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2023, 41 (2): 41-48.  
Abstract315)      PDF(pc) (727KB)(642)       Save

Objective To understand the development of pharmacy education in Zhejiang Public Specialized School of Medicine and Pharmacy, the predecessor of the College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University. Methods Relevant historical archives, documents and databases were consulted. Result Pharmacy department has hired a lot of Japanese and German pharmacy graduates as faculty, introduced advanced teaching systems and contents which have been sinicized, actively improved the conditions of school operation, particularly focused on experimental teaching and textbook compilation, and cultivated a large number of high-quality pharmaceutical professionals, which has made an important contribution to the development of higher pharmacy education, medical health, and national pharmaceutical industry in China. Conclusion Before liberation, the pharmacy department had been running for 35 years. After going through trials and tribulations, overcoming dangers and difficulties, the educational system  gradually developed and perfected, which is the epitome of the development of higher pharmacy education in our country. Looking back on the history is of great significance for modern pharmaceutical education.

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Research hotspots and development trend analysis on the reading promotion in university library based on CNKI index

YANG Cuo, WANG Shu, JIANG Ruobing
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (1): 86-92.  
Abstract99)      PDF(pc) (486KB)(594)       Save

Taking the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) as the data source and focusing on the development of university library reading promotion, this article conducts an analysis of research hotspots and development trends from five aspects: academic attention, relevant literature, subject distribution, institutional distribution, and keyword analysis. Through the multi-dimensional analysis of CNKI index, this paper further discusses the research hotspots and development trends of reading promotion in domestic university libraries.

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A preliminary study on the effective ways of education by integrating the spirit of SPU with the spirit of the great party building—Taking the history museum of SPU as a breakthrough

SHEN Wei
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2023, 41 (4): 70-75.  
Abstract127)      PDF(pc) (525KB)(512)       Save

Collage Education is not only a process of combining knowledge with value orientation, but also a process of silent and invisible goal-oriented education. By analyzing the significance of combining Shenyang Pharmaceutical University (SPU) spirit with the Party history , this study explores the connotation of SPU spirit in different periods, takes the history museum as the breakthrough to integrate the SPU spirit with the Party-building Spirit to explore effective ways to educate students, innovates the ways of combining party history and school history in the new era, guides students to establish correct views of the country, history, nation and culture, deeply cultivates students' patriotism and love for school. It also guides students to devote themselves to their posts with perseverance, bravely undertake the mission and repay to the society with the mind of helping the world with medicine. Thus, it is hoped that this innovative way can create a new pattern of ideological and political education in SPU in the new era.

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Research on mental health service in colleges and universities in the era of“Internet +”
LIU Xiaoxi, QIN Kaidi, WANG Jiahuan, ZHU Mingxiang, SONG Wanting, DING Longyu
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2023, 41 (2): 49-53.  
Abstract363)      PDF(pc) (416KB)(474)       Save
With the rapid development of internet technology, “Internet + mental health” service has emerged. "Internet+” injects endless energy into mental health service in colleges and universities with its shared, open and powerful function. The author explores the new mode of integration of internet technology and mental health education by analyzing the current situation and the characteristics of psychological development of college students to break the logjam of traditional way and enhance the effectiveness of mental health service.
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Application of BOPPPS and “Rain Classroom + Flipped Classroom” in medicinal chemistry based on cultivation of innovation ability

LIU Yajing, HOU Yunlei, LIU Dan, WU Chengjun, YANG Huali, ZHAO Yanfang
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2023, 41 (2): 22-26.  
Abstract409)      PDF(pc) (670KB)(474)       Save

Medicinal chemistry is the basic core course of pharmacy, and its learning effect is of great significance to the achievement of the training objectives of relevant majors. Based on the study of BOPPPS (Bridge-in, Objective, Pre-assessment, Participatory learning, Post-assessment and Summary) teaching model and the characteristics of medicinal chemistry, this project focused on some problems, such as poor learning initiative, applying theory to practice and lack of innovative ability. With the purpose of “cultivation of innovative ability”, we adopted BOPPPS teaching model and combined “Rain Classroom + Flipped Classroom” to realize multi-form interaction. Therefore, this new teaching model enhanced students’ learning initiative and enthusiasm, and significantly improved the quality of teaching.

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Practice and prospects of cultivating high-level applied talents in pharmacy with major national needs

GAO Mingyu, HOU Xuelian, YAN Zhongping
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (1): 1-5,47.  
Abstract174)      PDF(pc) (513KB)(439)       Save

As the strategic emerging industry in China, the biopharmaceutical industry has an increasingly growing demand for high-level applied talents in pharmacy. Higher education in pharmacy plays an increasingly prominent role in cultivating applied talents that meet the needs of the industry. The graduate education program in pharmacy at Shenyang Pharmaceutical University focuses on industry innovation practice requirements by establishing a model of integration of industry, academia, and research, fostering a dual-mentor training system, creating high-quality teaching resources, and establishing innovative communication platforms. This has led to the cultivation of a large number of high-level applied talents for the transformation and upgrading of the biopharmaceutical industry. In the future, pharmacy education will continue to promote reforms in the education of Master's degrees in pharmacy, actively explore Doctoral degree programs in pharmacy, and establish a comprehensive mechanism for collaborative training involving multiple subjects, thereby contributing to the innovation and development of the biopharmaceutical industry through the cultivation of high-level applied talents.

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Exploration on ideological and political education mode of pharmaceutical innovativeFU Yu, WANG Zhe*, WANG Yanan, HOU Xueying, REN Xiaochen, ZHANG Jinlan talentsA case study of Pharmaceutical Analysis course

FU Yu, WANG Zhe, WANG Yanan, HOU Xueying, REN Xiaochen, ZHANG Jinlan
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (2): 18-25.  
Abstract108)      PDF(pc) (708KB)(428)       Save

The cultivation of pharmaceutical innovative talents is closely related to people's health, social and economic development. Taking it as the breakthrough point, this paper conducts a demand survey around the content and model of ideological and political education and clarifies the construction path of it. It integrates professional knowledge with social sciences and humanities, strengthens philosophical thinking ability, constructs a "great ideological and political education" pattern, and focuses on cultivating students' firm ideals and beliefs, courage and ability to innovate, aiming to achieve the fundamental task of moral education, provide reference for cultivating pharmaceutical innovative talents with all-round development of morality, intelligence, physical fitness, beauty and labor and contribute to the construction of healthy China.

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Research on ideological and political education in pharmaceutical administration and regulations for graduate students in pharmacy

LIU Xiaoxi, GU Lanyan, HUANG Zhe
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2023, 41 (4): 55-63.  
Abstract200)      PDF(pc) (775KB)(409)       Save
Pharmaceutical administration and regulation is one of the core courses for pharmacy major of higher education institutions in China. Integrating ideological and political education into this course is beneficial to further cultivate good legal awareness and professional ethics among pharmaceutical graduate students. This paper analyzes the focuses and challenging issues in carrying out ideological and political education in the teaching process of pharmaceutical management and regulations by means of literature review and questionnaire. In the integrating process, emphasis should be placed on improving the ideological and political qualities of teachers, taking graduate students as the main subjects, introducing more new elements of ideological and political education into the curriculum, exploring assessment systems and incentive mechanisms, improving teaching methods and enhancing the educational function.
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Exploration of teaching and student assessment model based on comprehensive skills development—A case study of Higher Mathematics

ZHAI Mingming, WANG He, CHENG Jinhui, SUN Shijie
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2023, 41 (3): 45-50.  
Abstract122)      PDF(pc) (460KB)(374)       Save

Objective To enhance students’ initiative, improve comprehensive skills, and cultivate professional and comprehensive talents who can adapt to social development. Methods Taking the Higher Mathematics course as an example, this study undertakes teaching reform and practices from both teaching method and student assessment perspectives. The study evaluates the effectiveness of the reform through t-test and summarizes the problems encountered during the process. Results The educational reform involves case-based teaching and corresponding assessment models, leading to significant improvements in student engagement and comprehensive skills enhancement (P<0.05). Conclusion The teaching and student assessment model, centered on comprehensive skills development, has achieved the anticipated educational outcomes. However, some challenges remain, necessitating further refinement of the model in response to these issues.

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Research and practice of the training program for internationalized applied pharmaceutical talents in the era of comprehensive health

LIU Dandan, HUANG Yujie, JIA Lin, LIN Haishu, WU Yan, HE Zhendan, FU Qiang
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2023, 41 (3): 64-71.  
Abstract161)      PDF(pc) (506KB)(372)       Save

In order to meet the needs of the society for international applied pharmaceutical talents in the era of comprehensive health, relying on the advantages of the national biological industry base and locating in the core hinterland of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Bay Area, this paper studies and discusses a set of training program for internationalized applied pharmaceutical talents, which is feasible and conforms to the national conditions. The training program was established by the investigation of domestic and foreign pharmaceutical talent training programs as well as learning from the advanced school-running experience of applied universities in developed countries. We strive to highlight the highly integrated talent training characteristics of “teaching, curricula with ideological and political elements, faculty members, practice and market”. Our aim is to cultivate batches of international applied pharmacy talents who can serve the pharmaceutical industry of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Bay Area and even the global economic market.

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Exploration of the application approaches of Liaoning red culture resources to the “YMTP” in colleges and universities
LIU Xiaoming, SUN Jiaojiao, DENG Changrui
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2023, 41 (2): 7-11,21.  
Abstract559)      PDF(pc) (614KB)(342)       Save

Red culture is an important part of the excellent Chinese culture. Liaoning province is rich in red culture resources. The red gene, red stories, red tradition and red spirit are the precious wealth of Liaoning province. The “Young Marxists Training Project” (YMTP) is an important component of ideological and political education in colleges and universities. The red culture resources is not only an important carrier and content of ideological and political education but also a major means of carrying out the “YMTP” in colleges and universities. The red culture resources should be integrated into the “YMTP” and fully achieved the function of educating by deeply understanding it, analyzing the significance and problems of its application in the “YMTP” and exploring the application ways.

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Reflection and proposal for an elective course of Wild Plant Resources in military medical university

XIE Xingguang, LU Weilan, HUANG Baokang, FENG Kunmiao, JIANG Yiping, HAN Ting
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2023, 41 (4): 5-11.  
Abstract122)      PDF(pc) (490KB)(334)       Save
Wild Plant Resources is a course based on botany, focusing on the types, quantity, functions, and sustainable utilization of wild plant resources. This course is of great significance to guide military officers and soldiers to use wild medicinal and edible plant resources for outdoor survival, enhancing combat capabilities, and contributing to the development of military pharmacy. The objective of this course is to cultivate students' interest in learning wild plant resources, enhance students' ability to comprehensively apply knowledge related to wild plant resources, and stimulate students' innovation potential in military pharmaceutical research. This paper discusses the course content, teaching methods and subject exploration according to the characteristics of the elective course in our university. Finally, we summarize some thoughts, experiences and assumptions gained during the teaching process, aiming to provide valuable reference for peers involved in similar courses.
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Potential application of Military Materia Medica in military NBC health

XIA Tianshuang, JIANG Yiping, FENG Kunmiao, HAN Ting, XIN Hailiang
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2023, 41 (3): 24-28.  
Abstract200)      PDF(pc) (416KB)(330)       Save

Military Materia Medica is a professional subject which takes the Chinese herbal medicine with military use as main research object, and cultivate the capability of our troops in using Chinese materia medica and wild medicinal plant resource to enhance the medical care level. Military NBC health refers to the medical technology to protect and treat the body damage caused by nuclear, chemical and biotechnology weapons. With the advent of high-tech and new concept weapons, Military Materia Medica plays an increasingly significant role in NBC health. Therefore, how to cultivate the students' awareness and skills of NBC health in the teaching process is particularly important. The author discusses the characteristics of Military Materia Medica, as well as its connection and potential application in NBC health to provide a better service in military medicine and medical support.

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Analysis on the development of professional competence of university librarians in the information age

ZHENG Yangyang, GOU Dan
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2023, 41 (4): 97-100.  
Abstract142)      PDF(pc) (367KB)(314)       Save

Since entering the information age, people's access to information resources has become more convenient and efficient, which to some extent poses challenges to the information management of university libraries. Currently, there is an urgent need to enhance the management abilities of library staff to support the modernization of library construction and management. Librarians should also consciously improve their professional competence and skill levels, provide more personalized and humanized services, develop lifelong learning habits, improve service quality, and create a favorable learning atmosphere. This article discusses in detail the necessity of improving the professional competence of university librarians in the information age, analyzes the current management situation, and discusses three ways for enhancing professional competence.

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Reform of pharmaceutical experiment based on the “integration of science and education”—A case study of preparation of Liposome

ZHU Ling, ZHANG Zhenzhong, HOU Lin
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2023, 41 (2): 27-31.  
Abstract298)      PDF(pc) (488KB)(309)       Save

Pharmaceutical experiment is the foundation of cultivating high-quality pharmaceutical talents with core abilities, such as innovative ability, practical ability and entrepreneurship. This essay aims to introduce “whole process” scientific and technological platform to the practical teaching system by using the “diversified” teaching form and flexible design. The experiment of “preparation of liposome” is used as the representative to carry out this reform. This experiment combines the relevant knowledge and technologies of new drug delivery system, and introduces the basic concept of research. Taking advantages of scientific research to assist teaching, we guide students to learn professional knowledge and experimental skills by scientific thinking. Therefore, this reform can help students achieve transformation from “memory and imitation style” to “thinking and innovation style”.

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Exploring the application of the "Four-step" literature review writing training method based on human anatomy and physiology in bilingual pharmacy education

ZHANG Hong, JIN Ge, WANG Jiahong, GU Yanting, YU Yang, XU Jinghua, YIN Shiliang
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2023, 41 (3): 51-58.  
Abstract146)      PDF(pc) (593KB)(299)       Save
Human anatomy and physiology is a compulsory foundational course for pharmaceutical undergraduates. According to the key role of Human Anatomy and Physiology in laying medical foundation and bridging pharmaceutical major courses, while conducting scientific research and innovative thinking with “Human Physiology-Human Pathology-Pharmacology” as the main line, we tried to establish the “Four step” literature review writing training method to improve the ability of “summarizing literature”, “writing format guidelines”, “identifying scientific questions”, and “fostering innovative thinking” for English pharmacy students in the bilingual class of Human Anatomy and Physiology to meet the training requirements. Statistical analysis of the results indicates that this training method significantly enhances students’ research-oriented and innovative thinking abilities, as well as their English research writing skills. Our study elucidated the role of “Four step” method in improving the literature review writing ability of Pharmaceutical English majors, lay a foundation for its application in other pharmaceutical majors, and enhance the students’ professional competence.
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Virtual simulation teaching case design for the pharmaceutical affairs management course: Internet Management and Supervision of Pharmaceutical Products

MENG Lingquan, FAN Guangwei, LIU Xiaoxi, XIN Shiwei
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2023, 41 (3): 19-23,50.  
Abstract140)      PDF(pc) (944KB)(298)       Save

Virtual simulation teaching has incomparable advantages compared with traditional teaching in improving students' comprehensive design and innovation ability by using multi-media sensory stimulation of text, graphics and videos. The core course in pharmaceutical affairs management—Internet Management and Supervision of Pharmaceutical Products, which is heavily reliant on internet technology, embodies characteristics of informationization, virtualization, globalization, and socialization, making it highly suitable for virtual simulation course design. In this paper, the author focuses on virtual simulation case design, covering aspects such as role registration, operational requirements, and role assignment in the context of online pharmacies.

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The construction and development of English selective courses under the theory of blended teaching—Taking Shenyang Pharmaceutical University as an example

LI Yi’an, YU Wen, YAO Jianhua, ZHANG Luya, DING Ning
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2023, 41 (2): 32-36.  
Abstract338)      PDF(pc) (441KB)(281)       Save
Since the practice of selective courses in English Department of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University in 2020, teachers were trapped with the problems such as the selection of textbooks; the transformation of teaching theories and practice; the integration of ideological and political education and teachers’ professional development. With the guiding theory of blended teaching, the article analyzes the reasons which generate the problems, proposes effective measures, and makes anticipations for the selective courses of English Department.
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Exploration and practice of the cultivation mode of innovative and comprehensive talents in biopharmaceutical industry—A case study of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University

CHEN Yu, NI Xianpu, WU Yingying, SUI Yi, ZHANG Yixuan
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (2): 72-75.  
Abstract123)      PDF(pc) (564KB)(271)       Save
China is actively promoting the transformation from a manufacturing power to a manufacturing powerhouse and from “made in China” to “created in China”. This requires a series of reforms in the field of scientific and technological innovation in the universities such as on the engineering education concept, talent training mode, professional discipline structure. Taking the life and science base class of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University as an example, the authors explore the implementation of the "3+x" pluralistic innovative talents training program based on OBE (Outcome-Based Education) as the core of engineering education in the context of new engineering disciplines. It lays the foundation for the cultivation of cutting-edge innovative engineering talents in the field of biopharmaceuticals in the future.
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