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Exploration and practice of the cultivation mode of innovative and comprehensive talents in biopharmaceutical industry—A case study of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University

CHEN Yu, NI Xianpu, WU Yingying, SUI Yi, ZHANG Yixuan
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (2): 72-75.  
Abstract123)      PDF(pc) (564KB)(269)       Save
China is actively promoting the transformation from a manufacturing power to a manufacturing powerhouse and from “made in China” to “created in China”. This requires a series of reforms in the field of scientific and technological innovation in the universities such as on the engineering education concept, talent training mode, professional discipline structure. Taking the life and science base class of Shenyang Pharmaceutical University as an example, the authors explore the implementation of the "3+x" pluralistic innovative talents training program based on OBE (Outcome-Based Education) as the core of engineering education in the context of new engineering disciplines. It lays the foundation for the cultivation of cutting-edge innovative engineering talents in the field of biopharmaceuticals in the future.
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Exploration of innovative entrepreneurial medical and pharmaceutical talents training mode by university-enterprise cooperation——A case study of Shenyang Medical College

SHANG Xinyue, XU Zhiping, JIN Ge, SUN Chiyu
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (2): 68-71.  
Abstract108)      PDF(pc) (396KB)(94)       Save
With the rapid development of biopharmaceutical industry, the demand for talents is increasing. To meet this demand, cooperative education between universities and enterprises has become a trend. Along with the social progress, there is an increasing demand for talents with real professional skills. However, students trained by traditional teaching mode often fail to meet the market expectations. If an enterprise wants to develop, it needs to continuously absorb fresh talents, and college students are a good choice. The combination of universities and enterprises can not only optimize teaching and improve the quality of education and talents training, but also be extremely beneficial to the progress and development of enterprises. This "win-win" strategy will undoubtedly thrive in China. It is of great significance to explore the cooperative training mode of biopharmaceutical between universities and enterprises. It is also expected to provide reference for the development of related fields.
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Exploration on ideological and political education mode of pharmaceutical innovativeFU Yu, WANG Zhe*, WANG Yanan, HOU Xueying, REN Xiaochen, ZHANG Jinlan talentsA case study of Pharmaceutical Analysis course

FU Yu, WANG Zhe, WANG Yanan, HOU Xueying, REN Xiaochen, ZHANG Jinlan
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (2): 18-25.  
Abstract108)      PDF(pc) (708KB)(426)       Save

The cultivation of pharmaceutical innovative talents is closely related to people's health, social and economic development. Taking it as the breakthrough point, this paper conducts a demand survey around the content and model of ideological and political education and clarifies the construction path of it. It integrates professional knowledge with social sciences and humanities, strengthens philosophical thinking ability, constructs a "great ideological and political education" pattern, and focuses on cultivating students' firm ideals and beliefs, courage and ability to innovate, aiming to achieve the fundamental task of moral education, provide reference for cultivating pharmaceutical innovative talents with all-round development of morality, intelligence, physical fitness, beauty and labor and contribute to the construction of healthy China.

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Reform and practice of pharmaceutical talent training oriented by demand

LU Xiaolong, WANG Chong, XU Lina, YIN Lianhong, SUN Pengyuan, PENG Jinyong
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (2): 57-62,67.  
Abstract104)      PDF(pc) (521KB)(241)       Save
The establishment of pharmaceutical talents training mode should be guided by the demand of industry, establish the mindset of new pharmacy under the new medical science, and change from focusing on scale and quantity to focusing on structure, quality, efficiency and integration between industry and education. Currently, the prominent problems faced in demand-oriented pharmaceutical talents training include relatively single talent training mode, the need to strengthen social service ability, incomplete curriculum system and serious disconnection from practical needs. In the meanwhile, the standards for talent evaluation from the demand side and supply side are not unified. In order to achieve the goal of demand-oriented pharmaceutical talents training, the author's college has implemented a series of measures in pharmaceutical talents training under the background of supply-side reform, such as strengthening the teaching staff development, reforming the student management mode, and implementing the joint training bases.
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Research and prospect of "ideological and political education" based on knowledge map analysis——A bibliometric analysis of CSSCI journal literature in CNKI
YUAN Xiaoliang, WU Xiaoxiao
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (2): 91-100.  
Abstract100)      PDF(pc) (1152KB)(63)       Save
Based on the 906 CSSCI journal papers published from 2017 to 2022 with “ideological and political education” as the main theme, literature metrology and knowledge map analysis were carried out to explore the development trend and hot spot of research on "ideological and political education" in China. The results showed that "ideological and political education" was a research topic with high attention in the past six years, but the number of CSSCI journal papers only accounts for 3.41% of the total publications, and the quality of papers needs to be improved. The core research team on this topic has not yet formed, and the research results from universities in Shanghai and Jiangsu Provinces are relatively prominent. Based on the analysis of keyword co-occurrence, clustering and burst analysis, it was found that the practice and research of "ideological and political education" had experienced three stages: pilot practice, national promotion and application of theory and theoretical and practical integration. The research content mainly focuses on four aspects. Under the guidance of "great ideological politics", the research has gradually transited from theoretical study to the integration of theory and practice, and moved to the practical path and evaluation direction of enhancing ideological and political education. Moreover, the educational concept of it is gradually transitioning to the creation of professional and precise ideological and political education.
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Construction of immersive teaching mode for "Outline of Modern Chinese History"
LI Hui
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (2): 26-31.  
Abstract98)      PDF(pc) (618KB)(134)       Save

In the construction of the first-class course "Outline of Modern Chinese History" in Liaoning Province, an immersive teaching mode that transforms the textbook system into a teaching system was explored. Immersive teaching emphasizes involvement and sense of experience, allowing students to immerse themselves mentally and physically, breaking through the dilemma of achieving the expected teaching effect of ideological and political courses. Four aspects are used to build immersive teaching: bringing the red genes of school history into the classroom to evoke empathy of values; reconstructing teaching sequences with problem chains to stimulate speculative resonance; naming teaching topics with Mao Zedong's poetry to ignite artistic empathy and producing historical drama scenes to facilitate practical sharing.

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The manifestation and deepening of Party history education in the teaching of "Introduction"

MA Huanyu, LIU Xianghong
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (2): 7-12.  
Abstract88)      PDF(pc) (449KB)(73)       Save

The ideological and political course in colleges and universities is an important platform for learning, publicizing and interpreting the Party history. This article summarizes the necessity of integrating the Party history education into the "Introduction" course through the "three inevitable requirements", analyzes the importance of the Party history  education in the teaching of the "Introduction" course through the "three needs". Moreover, it explores the practical paths of manifestation and deepening of it from the four aspects: historical facts, figures, inspiration and lessons.

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The practice of ideological and political education based on ecological civilization in the course of Food Raw Materials and Resources

ZHANG Xiangrong, JI Qiaoling, CAO Jiaqing, XU Wei
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (2): 32-36.  
Abstract86)      PDF(pc) (450KB)(68)       Save
The rapid development of food industry has put forward higher requirements on the professional quality of food science talents. Giving full play to the role of " ideological and political education" in food-related courses in colleges and universities can improve the professional quality of college students. The development of food industry requires the consumption of raw materials and the utilization of energy, and the construction of ecological civilization is of great significance in the food industry. It is an important aspect of cultivating students' professional quality to integrate ideological and political education into the course of food raw materials and resources. This paper explores and practices the ideological and political teaching reform of ecological civilization from the aspects of ideological and political elements mining and teaching design, aiming to guide students to establish correct professional ethical standards and bridge the connection between professional training and social professional needs.
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Striking a balance between self-discipline and heteronomy in aesthetic education teaching practice

LIANG Xin
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (2): 101-106.  
Abstract86)      PDF(pc) (458KB)(126)       Save
Teachers are important forces of aesthetic education teaching practice. The self-discipline in aesthetic education teaching reveals that the content of it is a creative product of aesthetic education teachers, and determines that aesthetic education should not only be subordinate to ideological and political education and moral education. On the other hand, heteronomy interprets its social function and responsibility. The self-discipline and heteronomy in aesthetic education teaching practice balance each other and mutually transform during the development.
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The value and practical path of integrating "Two Affirmations" into ideological and political courses

CHE Enli, ZHANG Pingyi
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (2): 1-6.  
Abstract86)      PDF(pc) (446KB)(94)       Save

Ideological and political courses are the key courses to achieve the fundamental task of moral education. Deeply exploring the practical path of integrating the "Two Affirmations" (The Party has affirmed comrade Xi Jinping’s core position on the Party Central Committee and in the Party as a whole, and the guiding role of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era.) into ideological and political teaching is of great significance to guide college students to firmly establish their political, ideological, theoretical and emotional identification with the "Two Affirmations" and transform them into political, ideological, and action awareness of the "Two Upholds" (to uphold General Secretary Xi Jinping’s core position on the CPC Central Committee and in the Party as a whole, and uphold the Central Committee’s authority and its centralized, unified leadership). It also promotes the historical responsibility of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

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Differentiated teaching design and practice in Analytical Chemistry

ZHAO Jing, SUN Lu, ZHAO Longshan, XIONG Zhili, WANG Dongmei
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (2): 37-44.  
Abstract85)      PDF(pc) (584KB)(195)       Save
Through analyzing the characteristics of the Analytical Chemistry and the current situation of differentiated teaching, this paper discusses the design and practice of differentiated teaching reform in Analytical Chemistry from the aspects of teaching teams, design of teaching content and form, process evaluation and the realization of teaching design under the background of reduced class hours. Differentiated teaching reform in Analytical Chemistry should focus on “basic knowledge + professional atmosphere” and “online and offline mixed teaching”. It enables students to progressively learn theories and consolidate and expand professional knowledge under the guidance of course learning process maps, thereby establish confidence in learning and professional interests. Regarding corresponding process evaluation, the evaluation mode adopted can promote students to achieve their own high standards and levels, achieving the purpose of evaluation.
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Research and exploration on teaching reform in pharmaceutics experiment course using Ketangpai platform
ZENG Xiaowei, CHEN Hongzhong, WU Meiying, WANG Junqing, TAO Junfei
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (3): 24-28.  
Abstract80)      PDF(pc) (430KB)(41)       Save

Pharmaceutics experiment course is a compulsory course for undergraduates of pharmacy, which has strong practicality and applicability. To meet the needs of cultivating innovative pharmaceutical talents, pharmacy educators are exploring practice teaching models that better foster innovation skills in students. In order to improve the teaching quality of cross-campus experiment courses and cultivate advanced pharmaceutical research talents for society, we have carried out a series of reforms. Through the introduction of Ketangpai platform into theoretical and practical teaching, a more advantageous experimental teaching model of pharmaceutics has been explored. This includes reforms in attendance, classroom tests, experiment report writing, submitting and grading of lab reports. Practice proved that the teaching reform and exploration played a positive role in improving the teaching quality of pharmaceutics experimental course and cultivating students' scientific thinking and research skills. The education reform and practice of the pharmaceutics experiment course under the cross-campus model is expected to provide meaningful exploration and reference for other experimental courses in pharmacy.

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Current status, hotspots and trends of virtual simulation experiment teaching in university chemistry in China: A visual bibliometric analysis based on the CNKI database

ZHANG Keda, WU Yuxuan, LIN Haishu, WANG Siyuan, ZHAO Weining, DU Shiyun, DING Pingtian
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (3): 102-112.  
Abstract79)      PDF(pc) (7184KB)(67)       Save

Virtual simulation experiment teaching is a digital teaching mode that relies on simulation technology and virtual reality technology. Traditional university chemistry experiment teaching has issues such as high requirements for practical operation environments and high operational costs. With the support of virtual simulation technology, students can easily perform experimental operations in a realistic virtual environment, learn chemical experimental skills and knowledge, while avoiding personal danger and resource waste that may arise from real operations. As one of the largest knowledge network platforms in China, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) provides sufficient and effective data support for literature research. This paper has collected and organized relevant literature materials on the application of virtual simulation technology in the field of chemical experiment teaching from 2010 to 2022, and has conducted a statistics analysis of current development status, hot topics, and trends of virtual simulation experiment teaching in Chinese university chemistry course through the literature data visualization software CiteSpace. The study shows that virtual simulation technology has been widely applied and rapidly developed in chemical experiment teaching, and the integration of virtual simulation teaching into university chemistry teaching has become the current trend of development.

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The dilemmas and countermeasures of teaching staff construction under the concept of engineering education

LI Lingkun, LI Zhe, WANG Cui, WANG Fang
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (2): 76-80,86.  
Abstract78)      PDF(pc) (461KB)(63)       Save
With the continuous development of engineering education and faculty development, how to improve the overall quality of teachers and strengthen the development of teaching staff have become a hot topic of engineering education research. Engineering education requires a high-quality faculty to support its high-quality development. Strengthening the teacher team is an important way to improve the quality of education and teaching in schools. Currently, the difficulties of faculty development in engineering education in China mainly lie in the insufficient integration of theory and practice, as well as the insufficient integration of professional and ideological and political education. The authors analyze the current situation of faculty development in engineering education, reflect on the lack of practice and weak ideological and political abilities in development, and propose corresponding improvement strategies to further enhance the comprehensive quality and moral level of the teacher team, and establish a higher-quality teaching staff.
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A tentative study on teaching College English by integrating elements of political and ideological education in post-pandemic era

RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (2): 13-17.  
Abstract77)      PDF(pc) (485KB)(93)       Save

By integrating the elements of political and ideological education into College English classes in terms of teaching materials, teaching contents, teaching methods and teaching concepts, College English teaching in post-pandemic era is expected to enhance the cultural confidence of both students and teachers, and strengthen the education on students' patriotism, sense of responsibility, respect for life and legal concept, so as to cultivate a new generation of students who are not only familiar with English language skills  and cultural knowledge, but also firm in socialist core values and patriotic ideology. Not only do they have an international vision and overall view, but also a strong sense of national identity. They can not only use English to tell Chinese stories and spread Chinese culture, but also think critically and never lose themselves or follow the western culture blindly. Meanwhile, it is expected that their cross-cultural communication competence will be further improved during the process.

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Cultivation of intellectual property protection awareness for pharmacy-related students under the strategy of building a pharmaceutical power

WANG Haifeng, HUANG Lu, GU Shuangxi
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (2): 87-90,106.  
Abstract76)      PDF(pc) (516KB)(78)       Save
With the gradual advancement of the strategy to build a pharmaceutical power and the transformation and upgrading of the medical industry, intellectual property protection is becoming increasingly important in the innovative economy of medicine, receiving attention from the government, universities, and the pharmaceutical industry. Addressing the lack of intellectual property education in pharmaceutical-related majors, this paper proposes integrating intellectual property concepts into classroom teaching and enhancing students' awareness of intellectual property protection through specific intellectual property cases and disputes. Simultaneously, through extracurricular scientific research, university- enterprise cooperation, and graduation thesis activities, students are actively involved in intellectual property protection practices, combining theory with practice to systematically cultivate awareness of intellectual property protection.
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The exploration and practice of research-oriented teaching mode in the theory of complex functions

ZHANG Hongyan, CHANG Junli, ZHANG Hua
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (2): 45-50.  
Abstract72)      PDF(pc) (481KB)(73)       Save
In recent years, the research-oriented teaching mode guided by cultivating students' innovative abilities has received widespread attention. In universities, scientific research is the focus, and teaching is the foundation. The effective combination of them is the starting point of research- oriented teaching. This article explores the effectiveness of research- oriented teaching based on the power series expansion theorem (Taylor's theorem and Laurent's theorem) in the theory of complex functions. Moreover, specific practices are carried out in teaching content, teaching methods and teaching feedback. The results indicate that the research-oriented teaching is beneficial for enhancing students' subjective initiative in learning, especially in cultivating their innovative abilities, and the teaching model is worth learning.
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“CNKI Journal Translation Project--A Bilingual Database of Chinese Academic Journals——A new “Silk Road”for academic journals to go global
HE Yanyu, MEN Zhongquan, LIU Li, ZHAO Xiuli
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (3): 132-135.  
Abstract69)      PDF(pc) (371KB)(89)       Save
Against the backdrop of journal internationalization, China's traditional academic journals are facing unprecedented challenges. How to achieve large-scale internationalization and digital transformation has become a critical issue and strategic breakthrough for enhancing the global influence of Chinese academic journals. “CNKI Journal Translation Program” (JTP) was created to address this challenge, aiming to provide a new "Silk Road" for Chinese academic journals to enter the international stage.
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Exploration of cultivating innovative and interdisciplinary talents in pharmacy courses based on ideological and political education

LI Yanchun, MA Enlong
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (3): 19-23.  
Abstract68)      PDF(pc) (552KB)(58)       Save

Ideological and political education, as a new educational concept, is urgently needed to cultivate innovative and interdisciplinary pharmaceutical talents in the new era, closely linked to the development of the nation. Innovative and interdisciplinary talents required by the country must possess a high level of political awareness. "Moral education " is the fundamental task of all courses of ideological and political education, and professional courses need to go hand in hand with ideological and political education. With the goal of cultivating innovative and interdisciplinary talents with a high level of political awareness, the authors studies the methods of constructing ideological and political education in universities, thereby improving the quality of pharmaceutical talent cultivation, and further exploring an ideological and political education model with distinctive pharmaceutical specialty characteristics.

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Discussion of traditional Chinese medicine chemistry practical training teaching based on the project-based teaching method

ZHU Tongfei, YANG Zongfa, LI Ping, YAN Zhihui, ZHU Xiaoqing, HU Rong
RESEARCHES IN HIGHER EDUCATION OF PHARMACY    2024, 42 (3): 87-93,101.  
Abstract67)      PDF(pc) (503KB)(66)       Save
In response to the common issues in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) chemistry practical training course, such as the predominance of traditional verification experiments and the inability of final training assessment to fully reflect students' comprehensive ability, this course group has integrated project-based teaching method into the TCM chemistry practical training course for TCM majors in higher vocational colleges. Through a multi-dimensional evaluation system, the effectiveness of the course has been significantly improved.
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